Mt. Kanlaon, the highest peak in the Visayas, is more than just a mountain, it is a breathtaking natural wonder. Known for its forests, waterfalls, and distinctive conical shape, it has become a top destination for hikers and nature lovers. But its beauty is not without an edge, as an active volcano, it adds an element of thrill and unpredictability to any adventure.

Photo from Angelo Bibar

Scenic Views That Take Your Breath Away

Photo from Symon Mercado

From dense mid-mountain forests to panoramic summit views, Mt. Kanlaon is a feast for the eyes. Trails pass by sparkling waterfalls, hot springs, and rolling landscapes, perfect for photography and nature walks. Hikers can also witness the transition from mossy forests to volcanic landscapes, making each step a unique experience.

An Active Volcano Adds Thrill

Photo from Mt. Kanla-on Natural Park’s Facebook Page

Kanlaon is a stratovolcano, with a history of phreatic eruptions. While generally considered low-risk, its geothermal activity reminds visitors to stay cautious and follow park regulations. The unpredictable nature of an active volcano gives an extra layer of excitement for adventure seekers.

Trails for Every Adventurer

Photo from Mt. Kanla-on Natural Park’s Facebook Page

Whether you are a seasoned mountaineer or a casual hiker, Mt. Kanlaon offers a variety of trails. The popular Mambukal Trail leads adventurers through hot springs and waterfalls before reaching the summit, while other routes cater to shorter treks or overnight camping in the Margaha Valley.

Cultural and Spiritual Significance

Mt. Kanlaon is more than a natural wonder, it is sacred to the indigenous people of Negros. The local communities and Bicolano mythology honor the deity Laon, believed to control the mountain’s volcanic power. Visitors are encouraged to respect cultural traditions while exploring the area.

Margaha Valley: Nature’s Seasonal Surprise

This unique geological feature was once an old crater vent. In the rainy season, Margaha Valley transforms into a lagoon, while in the dry months, it becomes an ideal camping site. Its shifting landscapes make it a favorite spot for nature photographers and overnight hikers.

Photo from Mt. Kanla-on Natural Park’s Facebook Page

How to Get There?

Location: Brgy. Cabacungan, La Castellana, Negros Occidental, Philippines

  • By Car: From Bacolod City, drive about 2–3 hours via Negros Occidental’s Route 6 to Brgy. Cabacungan, La Castellana. 
  • By Commute: Take a bus bound for La Castellana, then ride a habal-habal (motorbike taxi) or jeepney to the trailhead.

From orchids and ferns to endemic birds and small mammals, the biodiversity of Mt. Kanlaon is impressive. The mountain’s forests host species that thrive only in mid- and high-altitude environments, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife watchers alike.


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